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Windows 7 找回右鍵選單遺失的「個人化」與「小工具」選項

編輯:Windows 7 系統介紹

現象說明

桌面右鍵選單中「個人化」與「小工具」選項消失,通常因註冊表項目遺損或第三方優化軟體誤刪導致。

註冊表修復法(標準解決方案)

  1. 桌面新建文字文件,貼入以下註冊表程式碼:
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00

[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell]

[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell\DesktopIcons]
@="@%SystemRoot%\\System32\\desk.cpl,-112"
"Position"="Bottom"
"Icon"=hex(2):25,00,73,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,72,00,6f,00,6f,00,74,00,25,00,5c,00,73,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,00,74,00,68,00,65,00,6d,00,65,00,63,00,70,00,6c,00,2e,00,64,00,6c,00,6c,00,2c,00,2d,00,31,00,00,00

[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell\DesktopIcons\command]
@=hex(2):22,00,25,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,52,00,6f,00,6f,00,74,00,25,00,5c,00,73,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,00,72,00,75,00,6e,00,64,00,6c,00,32,00,2e,00,65,00,78,00,22,00,20,00,73,00,68,00,65,00,6c,00,6c,00,33,00,32,00,2e,00,64,00,6c,00,6c,00,2c,00,43,00,6f,00,6e,00,74,00,72,00,6f,00,6c,00,5f,00,52,00,75,00,6e,00,44,00,4c,00,4c,00,20,00,64,00,65,00,73,00,6b,00,2e,00,63,00,70,00,6c,00,2c,00,2c,00,30,00,00,00

[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell\Display Properties]
@=hex(2):40,00,25,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,52,00,6f,00,6f,00,74,00,25,00,5c,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,00,64,00,69,00,73,00,70,00,6c,00,61,00,79,00,2e,00,64,00,6c,00,6c,00,2c,00,2d,00,39,00,00,00
"Icon"=hex(2):25,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,52,00,6f,00,6f,00,74,00,25,00,5c,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,00,64,00,69,00,73,00,70,00,6c,00,61,00,79,00,2e,00,64,00,6c,00,6c,00,2c,00,2d,00,31,00,00,00
"Position"="Bottom"
"ControlPanelName"="Microsoft.Display"

[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell\Display Properties\command]
"DelegateExecute"="{06622D85-6856-4460-8DE1-A81921B41C4B}"
  1. 另存為 FixDesktopContextMenu.reg
  2. 雙擊執行 → 是 → 確定
  3. 桌面右鍵即可看到「小工具」與「個人化」選項回歸

新建文字文件

另存為reg檔案

執行reg檔確認

註冊表碼對照說明

鍵值路徑功能對應選單項目
DesktopBackground\Shell\DesktopIcons桌面圖示設定個人化 → 變更桌面圖示
DesktopBackground\Shell\Display Properties顯示屬性/個人化個人化

替代方案:直接啟動對應功能

  • 個人化:Win+R → control desk.cpl,,@themes 或桌面空白處右鍵若有「個人化」直接點擊
  • 小工具:Win+R → control desk.cpl,,@gadgets
  • 桌面圖示設定:Win+R → rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL desk.cpl,,0

預防建議

  • 謹慎使用「優化大師」類軟體的「清理右鍵選單」功能
  • 定期備份 HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell 分支
  • 系統重大更新後檢查右鍵選單完整性
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